How are new Enshrinees selected?
Any fan may nominate any Player, Coach or Contributor who has been connected with pro football simply by writing to the Pro Football Hall of Fame at 2121 George Halas Drive NW, Canton, OH 44708. The only restriction is that a player must have been retired at least five years before he (or she) can be considered. Coaches must have been out of the game for at least one full NFL season. There is no mandatory retirement period for a contributor before he (or she) may be considered. Every nomination of an eligible candidate received will be processed and forwarded to the Hall of Fame’s Selection Committee.
Each year, the Selection Committee will be polled multiple times before the final lists of nominees for Modern-Era Players and Seniors are determined. The Initial Preliminary List of nominations is compiled and sent to the Hall of Fame’s Selection Committee so the Selectors can study the nominees and request the addition of any other candidates who might have been overlooked. Included on these lists are first-time eligible candidates who have strong enough credentials to give them even a remote chance of eventual Hall of Fame election. Also included are all other eligible candidates nominated by any person. Additionally, those Modern-Era Player Nominees from the previous year’s final preliminary list who received at least four votes in the balloting to determine the Modern-Era Player Finalists automatically are included on that preliminary list.
The Second Preliminary Lists are sent to the Selectors and includes all the nominees named on the initial list plus any additional nominations received from any source since the first list was compiled.
The Final Preliminary Lists of eligible candidates then are sent to two separate Screening Committees for review and reduction to 50 nominees each. The reduced list of Modern-Era Players then is sent to the full Selection Committee for the purpose of a reduction vote to 25 Semifinalists.
The 25 Modern-Era Players Semifinalists (plus ties, if any, for the 25th position) shall be distributed to the Selection Committee during the month of November for the purpose of the selection of 15 Modern-Era Players Finalists. The 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th and 20th Finalists for the next class are the recommended candidates of the Coach (1 Finalist), Contributor (1) and Seniors (3) Blue-Ribbon Committees.
In advance of the Hall of Fame selection meeting, the Selectors are provided detailed biographies on each of the 20 Finalists. At the annual meeting, each Finalist is thoroughly discussed by the committee before a series of reduction votes are taken. First, the Coach, Contributor and Seniors Finalists are discussed and voted on for election as a combined group. Selectors may choose three. Each must receive the same 80% affirmative vote as the Modern-Era Player Finalists to be elected. Next, there is a vote that reduces the Modern-Era Player Finalists list from 15 to 10. Following that, a vote is taken to reduce the list from 10 to 7 names. Selectors then cast their final vote -- choosing five of the seven remaining Modern-Era Players for Hall of Fame election. To become elected, a Finalist must receive 80% affirmative votes.
All ballots are collected and counted by an accounting firm, which at this time is Ernst & Young. No vote totals are announced – only the winners of the various reduction ballots are revealed to the Selectors and the Hall’s representatives.